Custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn’t currently support vmware windows customisations I
can’t think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.

Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them once
they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com wrote:

Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a
powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW
and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the
windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using
powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn't currently support vmware windows
customisations I
can't think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a
powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.

Hi Greg,

It would be both, therefore, how would I pass them when I type “knife bootstrap windows winrm 10.x.x.x –J $ipAddress $SNMask $GW $DNS” (if –J is the right way to do it)

And then in for example a recipe file called change_IP.rb I would have a powershell script declaring Powershell variables such like:

$ipAddress = DetailsPassedInFromBootstrap
$SNMask = DetailsPassedInFromBootstrap
$GW = DetailsPassedInFromBootstrap
$DNS = DetailsPassedInFromBootstrap

Which would then change the local IP once the recipe is applied.

If that makes sense?

Cheers,
Simon
From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 04 June 2014 14:21
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, <simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn’t currently support vmware windows customisations I
can’t think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.


Disclaimer

This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) (“Intended Recipient”) to whom it is addressed. It may contain information which is privileged and confidential. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution, copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any person other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of civil or criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the Intended Recipient, please contact the sender as soon as possible.

Totaljobs Group Limited Registered Office: Holden House, 57 Rathbone Place, London, W1T 1JU, UK Registered in England and Wales under company no. 4269861


Hi Simon,

-j would be correct but it takes a JSON string: '{ "ip_address" :
"10.x.x.x", "prefix" : 24, "gateway" : "10.x.x.x" }'

After that, assuming you have knife bootstrap working with Windows, you
should be able to use string interpolation inside a HEREDOC to craft your
powershell command/script with the attributes:

Cheers,
-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Greg Zapp greg.zapp@gmail.com wrote:

Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them
once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com wrote:

Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a
powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet,
GW and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the
windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using
powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn't currently support vmware windows
customisations I
can't think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a
powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.

Hi Simon,

I have updated that gist to show two examples. The second block there will
run the action immediately. You might need that if the rest of your Chef
run requires the IP address being changed to what you've passed in.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:44 AM, Greg Zapp greg.zapp@gmail.com wrote:

Hi Simon,

-j would be correct but it takes a JSON string: '{ "ip_address" :
"10.x.x.x", "prefix" : 24, "gateway" : "10.x.x.x" }'

After that, assuming you have knife bootstrap working with Windows, you
should be able to use string interpolation inside a HEREDOC to craft your
powershell command/script with the attributes:
gist:a2301025cfc4d8b9500f · GitHub

Cheers,
-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Greg Zapp greg.zapp@gmail.com wrote:

Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them
once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com wrote:

Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a
powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet,
GW and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the
windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using
powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn't currently support vmware windows
customisations I
can't think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a
powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.

Hi Greg,

Excellent, many thanks!

Simon Hawkins

Senior Windows Systems Engineer
Total Jobs Group
8th Floor, Lacon House
84 Theobalds Road
London WC1X 8TG
’ +44 (0)20 7611 4359 (mobile) 07799 885261
@ simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com
T www.totaljobsgroup.comhttp://www.totaljobsgroup.com/

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 04 June 2014 14:59
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

I have updated that gist to show two examples. The second block there will run the action immediately. You might need that if the rest of your Chef run requires the IP address being changed to what you’ve passed in.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:44 AM, Greg Zapp <greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Simon,

-j would be correct but it takes a JSON string: ‘{ “ip_address” : “10.x.x.x”, “prefix” : 24, “gateway” : “10.x.x.x” }’

After that, assuming you have knife bootstrap working with Windows, you should be able to use string interpolation inside a HEREDOC to craft your powershell command/script with the attributes: https://gist.github.com/ProTip/a2301025cfc4d8b9500f

Cheers,
-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Greg Zapp <greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, <simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn’t currently support vmware windows customisations I
can’t think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.


Disclaimer

This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) (“Intended Recipient”) to whom it is addressed. It may contain information which is privileged and confidential. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution, copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any person other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of civil or criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the Intended Recipient, please contact the sender as soon as possible.

Totaljobs Group Limited Registered Office: Holden House, 57 Rathbone Place, London, W1T 1JU, UK Registered in England and Wales under company no. 4269861


Hi Greg,

I get the following output:

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to c:/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: NoMethodError: undefined method `ip_address’ for Chef::Resource::PowershellScript

New-NetIPAddress –InterfaceAlias “Local Area Connection” –IPv4Address #{node[ip_address]}

Does it have to be in quotes? “#{node[ip_address]}”

Cheers,
Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 04 June 2014 14:59
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

I have updated that gist to show two examples. The second block there will run the action immediately. You might need that if the rest of your Chef run requires the IP address being changed to what you’ve passed in.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:44 AM, Greg Zapp <greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Simon,

-j would be correct but it takes a JSON string: ‘{ “ip_address” : “10.x.x.x”, “prefix” : 24, “gateway” : “10.x.x.x” }’

After that, assuming you have knife bootstrap working with Windows, you should be able to use string interpolation inside a HEREDOC to craft your powershell command/script with the attributes: https://gist.github.com/ProTip/a2301025cfc4d8b9500f

Cheers,
-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Greg Zapp <greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, <simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn’t currently support vmware windows customisations I
can’t think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.


Disclaimer

This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) (“Intended Recipient”) to whom it is addressed. It may contain information which is privileged and confidential. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution, copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any person other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of civil or criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the Intended Recipient, please contact the sender as soon as possible.

Totaljobs Group Limited Registered Office: Holden House, 57 Rathbone Place, London, W1T 1JU, UK Registered in England and Wales under company no. 4269861


Hi Simon,

Sorry about that! :expressionless: "ip_address" is a string(at least I'm not sure if you
can look it up with a symbol) and should to be in quotes:
#{node['ip_address']}

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 10:29 PM, Simon Hawkins <
Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:

Hi Greg,

I get the following output:

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to
c:/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: NoMethodError: undefined
method `ip_address' for Chef::Resource::PowershellScript

New-NetIPAddress –InterfaceAlias "Local Area Connection" –IPv4Address
#{node[ip_address]}

Does it have to be in quotes? “#{node[ip_address]}”

Cheers,

Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 04 June 2014 14:59
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

I have updated that gist to show two examples. The second block there
will run the action immediately. You might need that if the rest of your
Chef run requires the IP address being changed to what you've passed in.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:44 AM, Greg Zapp greg.zapp@gmail.com wrote:

Hi Simon,

-j would be correct but it takes a JSON string: '{ "ip_address" :
"10.x.x.x", "prefix" : 24, "gateway" : "10.x.x.x" }'

After that, assuming you have knife bootstrap working with Windows, you
should be able to use string interpolation inside a HEREDOC to craft your
powershell command/script with the attributes:
gist:a2301025cfc4d8b9500f · GitHub

Cheers,

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Greg Zapp greg.zapp@gmail.com wrote:

Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them
once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com wrote:

Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a
powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW
and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the
windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using
powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn't currently support vmware windows
customisations I
can't think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a
powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.


Disclaimer

This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) ("Intended
Recipient") to whom it is addressed. It may contain information which is
privileged and confidential. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution,
copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any person
other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of civil or
criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the Intended
Recipient, please contact the sender as soon as possible.

Totaljobs Group Limited Registered Office: Holden House, 57 Rathbone
Place, London, W1T 1JU, UK Registered in England and Wales under company
no. 4269861

Cool that works. :slight_smile:

Silly question but after this has run, is there an automated way to update the node information “knife node edit node2 –a” so it has the new IP info?

Does something like Ohai send the info back automatically and update the config?

Cheers,
Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 05 June 2014 12:17
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: RE: Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

Sorry about that! :expressionless: “ip_address” is a string(at least I’m not sure if you can look it up with a symbol) and should to be in quotes: #{node[‘ip_address’]}

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 10:29 PM, Simon Hawkins <Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Hi Greg,

I get the following output:

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to c:/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: NoMethodError: undefined method `ip_address’ for Chef::Resource::PowershellScript

New-NetIPAddress –InterfaceAlias “Local Area Connection” –IPv4Address #{node[ip_address]}

Does it have to be in quotes? “#{node[ip_address]}”

Cheers,
Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 04 June 2014 14:59
To: chef@lists.opscode.commailto:chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

I have updated that gist to show two examples. The second block there will run the action immediately. You might need that if the rest of your Chef run requires the IP address being changed to what you’ve passed in.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:44 AM, Greg Zapp <greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Simon,

-j would be correct but it takes a JSON string: ‘{ “ip_address” : “10.x.x.x”, “prefix” : 24, “gateway” : “10.x.x.x” }’

After that, assuming you have knife bootstrap working with Windows, you should be able to use string interpolation inside a HEREDOC to craft your powershell command/script with the attributes: https://gist.github.com/ProTip/a2301025cfc4d8b9500f

Cheers,
-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Greg Zapp <greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, <simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn’t currently support vmware windows customisations I
can’t think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.


Disclaimer

This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) (“Intended Recipient”) to whom it is addressed. It may contain information which is privileged and confidential. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution, copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any person other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of civil or criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the Intended Recipient, please contact the sender as soon as possible.

Totaljobs Group Limited Registered Office: Holden House, 57 Rathbone Place, London, W1T 1JU, UK Registered in England and Wales under company no. 4269861


Ohai collects system information and stores it into the node
mash(node['whatever']) when Chef starts. When a Chef run completes it does
a node.save which stores all the node information in Chef server.

I believe in this case you would want to reload Ohai to ensure that by the
end of the first run the new IP is saved out. If you search for "Reload
Ohai" here you will see an example: About Ohai . I
would recommend using a "notifies" like in the examples.

If this recipe is used on every subsequent Chef run it may be worth looking
into preventing the powershell script and notification from running when it
doesn't need to.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 11:31 PM, Simon Hawkins <
Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:

Cool that works. J

Silly question but after this has run, is there an automated way to update
the node information “knife node edit node2 –a” so it has the new IP info?

Does something like Ohai send the info back automatically and update the
config?

Cheers,

Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 05 June 2014 12:17
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: RE: Re: custom json attributes to powershell
variables

Hi Simon,

Sorry about that! :expressionless: "ip_address" is a string(at least I'm not sure if
you can look it up with a symbol) and should to be in quotes:
#{node['ip_address']}

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 10:29 PM, Simon Hawkins <
Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:

Hi Greg,

I get the following output:

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to
c:/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: NoMethodError: undefined
method `ip_address' for Chef::Resource::PowershellScript

New-NetIPAddress –InterfaceAlias "Local Area Connection" –IPv4Address
#{node[ip_address]}

Does it have to be in quotes? “#{node[ip_address]}”

Cheers,

Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 04 June 2014 14:59
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

I have updated that gist to show two examples. The second block there
will run the action immediately. You might need that if the rest of your
Chef run requires the IP address being changed to what you've passed in.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:44 AM, Greg Zapp greg.zapp@gmail.com wrote:

Hi Simon,

-j would be correct but it takes a JSON string: '{ "ip_address" :
"10.x.x.x", "prefix" : 24, "gateway" : "10.x.x.x" }'

After that, assuming you have knife bootstrap working with Windows, you
should be able to use string interpolation inside a HEREDOC to craft your
powershell command/script with the attributes:
gist:a2301025cfc4d8b9500f · GitHub

Cheers,

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Greg Zapp greg.zapp@gmail.com wrote:

Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them
once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com wrote:

Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a
powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW
and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the
windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using
powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn't currently support vmware windows
customisations I
can't think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a
powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.


Disclaimer

This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) ("Intended
Recipient") to whom it is addressed. It may contain information which is
privileged and confidential. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution,
copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any person
other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of civil or
criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the Intended
Recipient, please contact the sender as soon as possible.

Totaljobs Group Limited Registered Office: Holden House, 57 Rathbone
Place, London, W1T 1JU, UK Registered in England and Wales under company
no. 4269861

Hi Greg,

I managed to get this working which is great, but had to use netsh on my 2008 server because the applets are for 2012 only.

When I run the recipe, it works fine, but the problem is, as the IP gets changed immediately, the chef-run hangs because it loses connection (as the IP has changed).

Is there any way to force the run to end at that point, e.g, immediately after the netsh command has run or at the same time?

Cheers,
Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 05 June 2014 12:48
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: RE: Re: RE: Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Ohai collects system information and stores it into the node mash(node[‘whatever’]) when Chef starts. When a Chef run completes it does a node.save which stores all the node information in Chef server.

I believe in this case you would want to reload Ohai to ensure that by the end of the first run the new IP is saved out. If you search for “Reload Ohai” here you will see an example: http://docs.opscode.com/ohai.html . I would recommend using a “notifies” like in the examples.

If this recipe is used on every subsequent Chef run it may be worth looking into preventing the powershell script and notification from running when it doesn’t need to.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 11:31 PM, Simon Hawkins <Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Cool that works. :slight_smile:

Silly question but after this has run, is there an automated way to update the node information “knife node edit node2 –a” so it has the new IP info?

Does something like Ohai send the info back automatically and update the config?

Cheers,
Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 05 June 2014 12:17
To: chef@lists.opscode.commailto:chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: RE: Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

Sorry about that! :expressionless: “ip_address” is a string(at least I’m not sure if you can look it up with a symbol) and should to be in quotes: #{node[‘ip_address’]}

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 10:29 PM, Simon Hawkins <Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Hi Greg,

I get the following output:

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to c:/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: NoMethodError: undefined method `ip_address’ for Chef::Resource::PowershellScript

New-NetIPAddress –InterfaceAlias “Local Area Connection” –IPv4Address #{node[ip_address]}

Does it have to be in quotes? “#{node[ip_address]}”

Cheers,
Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 04 June 2014 14:59
To: chef@lists.opscode.commailto:chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

I have updated that gist to show two examples. The second block there will run the action immediately. You might need that if the rest of your Chef run requires the IP address being changed to what you’ve passed in.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:44 AM, Greg Zapp <greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Simon,

-j would be correct but it takes a JSON string: ‘{ “ip_address” : “10.x.x.x”, “prefix” : 24, “gateway” : “10.x.x.x” }’

After that, assuming you have knife bootstrap working with Windows, you should be able to use string interpolation inside a HEREDOC to craft your powershell command/script with the attributes: https://gist.github.com/ProTip/a2301025cfc4d8b9500f

Cheers,
-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Greg Zapp <greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, <simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn’t currently support vmware windows customisations I
can’t think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.


Disclaimer

This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) (“Intended Recipient”) to whom it is addressed. It may contain information which is privileged and confidential. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution, copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any person other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of civil or criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the Intended Recipient, please contact the sender as soon as possible.

Totaljobs Group Limited Registered Office: Holden House, 57 Rathbone Place, London, W1T 1JU, UK Registered in England and Wales under company no. 4269861


MAybe your looking to run an asyncronous task, that exits immediately, so
that chef can "feel complete"

I know in PowerShell its possible to call an exit, but pass in a command,
so it always exits, and the exit code is merely, was I able to call the
command or not, doesnt care if the command called fails whatever its doing.
The result is, a clean exit. The script might have a sleep for a few
seconds, then the ip change?

On Fri, Jun 6, 2014 at 8:33 AM, Simon Hawkins <
Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:

Hi Greg,

I managed to get this working which is great, but had to use netsh on my
2008 server because the applets are for 2012 only.

When I run the recipe, it works fine, but the problem is, as the IP gets
changed immediately, the chef-run hangs because it loses connection (as the
IP has changed).

Is there any way to force the run to end at that point, e.g, immediately
after the netsh command has run or at the same time?

Cheers,

Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 05 June 2014 12:48
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: RE: Re: RE: Re: custom json attributes to
powershell variables

Ohai collects system information and stores it into the node
mash(node['whatever']) when Chef starts. When a Chef run completes it does
a node.save which stores all the node information in Chef server.

I believe in this case you would want to reload Ohai to ensure that by the
end of the first run the new IP is saved out. If you search for "Reload
Ohai" here you will see an example: About Ohai .
I would recommend using a "notifies" like in the examples.

If this recipe is used on every subsequent Chef run it may be worth
looking into preventing the powershell script and notification from running
when it doesn't need to.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 11:31 PM, Simon Hawkins <
Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:

Cool that works. J

Silly question but after this has run, is there an automated way to update
the node information “knife node edit node2 –a” so it has the new IP info?

Does something like Ohai send the info back automatically and update the
config?

Cheers,

Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 05 June 2014 12:17
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: RE: Re: custom json attributes to powershell
variables

Hi Simon,

Sorry about that! :expressionless: "ip_address" is a string(at least I'm not sure if
you can look it up with a symbol) and should to be in quotes:
#{node['ip_address']}

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 10:29 PM, Simon Hawkins <
Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:

Hi Greg,

I get the following output:

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to
c:/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: NoMethodError: undefined
method `ip_address' for Chef::Resource::PowershellScript

New-NetIPAddress –InterfaceAlias "Local Area Connection" –IPv4Address
#{node[ip_address]}

Does it have to be in quotes? “#{node[ip_address]}”

Cheers,

Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 04 June 2014 14:59
To: chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

I have updated that gist to show two examples. The second block there
will run the action immediately. You might need that if the rest of your
Chef run requires the IP address being changed to what you've passed in.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:44 AM, Greg Zapp greg.zapp@gmail.com wrote:

Hi Simon,

-j would be correct but it takes a JSON string: '{ "ip_address" :
"10.x.x.x", "prefix" : 24, "gateway" : "10.x.x.x" }'

After that, assuming you have knife bootstrap working with Windows, you
should be able to use string interpolation inside a HEREDOC to craft your
powershell command/script with the attributes:
gist:a2301025cfc4d8b9500f · GitHub

Cheers,

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Greg Zapp greg.zapp@gmail.com wrote:

Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them
once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com wrote:

Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a
powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW
and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the
windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using
powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn't currently support vmware windows
customisations I
can't think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a
powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.


Disclaimer

This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) ("Intended
Recipient") to whom it is addressed. It may contain information which is
privileged and confidential. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution,
copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any person
other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of civil or
criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the Intended
Recipient, please contact the sender as soon as possible.

Totaljobs Group Limited Registered Office: Holden House, 57 Rathbone
Place, London, W1T 1JU, UK Registered in England and Wales under company
no. 4269861

I know I can do

Netsh …; restart - which reboots the windows box fine.

So the ; kinda serves as && in bash, but chef seems to hang on to it and doesn’t terminate the run.

It seems like as soon as the ip is changed, the chef-run holds on until it eventually times out.

I tried doing

Netsh; exit
Netsh; return

And it still didn’t terminate the run.

The other option is to change the ip and only apply on a reboot, but i couldn’t see you could do that with netsh or wmi.

I could change the ip in the registry but I think that’s not a nice way of doing it.

Cheers,
Simon.

Sent from my iPhone

On 6 Jun 2014, at 21:33, “Kenneth Barry” <kbarry-x@tunein.commailto:kbarry-x@tunein.com> wrote:

MAybe your looking to run an asyncronous task, that exits immediately, so that chef can “feel complete”

I know in PowerShell its possible to call an exit, but pass in a command, so it always exits, and the exit code is merely, was I able to call the command or not, doesnt care if the command called fails whatever its doing. The result is, a clean exit. The script might have a sleep for a few seconds, then the ip change?

On Fri, Jun 6, 2014 at 8:33 AM, Simon Hawkins <Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Hi Greg,

I managed to get this working which is great, but had to use netsh on my 2008 server because the applets are for 2012 only.

When I run the recipe, it works fine, but the problem is, as the IP gets changed immediately, the chef-run hangs because it loses connection (as the IP has changed).

Is there any way to force the run to end at that point, e.g, immediately after the netsh command has run or at the same time?

Cheers,
Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 05 June 2014 12:48
To: chef@lists.opscode.commailto:chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: RE: Re: RE: Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Ohai collects system information and stores it into the node mash(node[‘whatever’]) when Chef starts. When a Chef run completes it does a node.save which stores all the node information in Chef server.

I believe in this case you would want to reload Ohai to ensure that by the end of the first run the new IP is saved out. If you search for “Reload Ohai” here you will see an example: http://docs.opscode.com/ohai.html . I would recommend using a “notifies” like in the examples.

If this recipe is used on every subsequent Chef run it may be worth looking into preventing the powershell script and notification from running when it doesn’t need to.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 11:31 PM, Simon Hawkins <Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Cool that works. :slight_smile:

Silly question but after this has run, is there an automated way to update the node information “knife node edit node2 –a” so it has the new IP info?

Does something like Ohai send the info back automatically and update the config?

Cheers,
Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 05 June 2014 12:17
To: chef@lists.opscode.commailto:chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: RE: Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

Sorry about that! :expressionless: “ip_address” is a string(at least I’m not sure if you can look it up with a symbol) and should to be in quotes: #{node[‘ip_address’]}

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 10:29 PM, Simon Hawkins <Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:Simon.Hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Hi Greg,

I get the following output:

10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to c:/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out
10.x.x.x [2014-06-05T11:24:50+01:00] FATAL: NoMethodError: undefined method `ip_address’ for Chef::Resource::PowershellScript

New-NetIPAddress –InterfaceAlias “Local Area Connection” –IPv4Address #{node[ip_address]}

Does it have to be in quotes? “#{node[ip_address]}”

Cheers,
Simon.

From: Greg Zapp [mailto:greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com]
Sent: 04 June 2014 14:59
To: chef@lists.opscode.commailto:chef@lists.opscode.com
Subject: [chef] Re: custom json attributes to powershell variables

Hi Simon,

I have updated that gist to show two examples. The second block there will run the action immediately. You might need that if the rest of your Chef run requires the IP address being changed to what you’ve passed in.

-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:44 AM, Greg Zapp <greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Simon,

-j would be correct but it takes a JSON string: ‘{ “ip_address” : “10.x.x.x”, “prefix” : 24, “gateway” : “10.x.x.x” }’

After that, assuming you have knife bootstrap working with Windows, you should be able to use string interpolation inside a HEREDOC to craft your powershell command/script with the attributes: https://gist.github.com/ProTip/a2301025cfc4d8b9500f

Cheers,
-Greg

On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Greg Zapp <greg.zapp@gmail.commailto:greg.zapp@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Simon,

Is your difficulty with getting the attributes into Chef or using them once they are there?

-Greg

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:36 PM, <simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.commailto:simon.hawkins@totaljobsgroup.com> wrote:
Hi,

Do you know how I would be able to save JSON custom attributes to a powershell
variable in a recipe?

When I bootstrap a Windows machine I would like to pass the IP, Subnet, GW and
DNS Servers into custom attributes and when the recipe is applied, the windows
machine sets the correct information to the network card (using powershell).

Since knife vsphere doesn’t currently support vmware windows customisations I
can’t think of another way.

So I would end up with something like this in the recipe (which is a powershell
script):

$ipAddress = customIPAttribute
$gateway = customGWAttribute
etc, within the recipe.

Cheers,
Simon.


Disclaimer

This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) (“Intended Recipient”) to whom it is addressed. It may contain information which is privileged and confidential. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution, copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any person other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of civil or criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the Intended Recipient, please contact the sender as soon as possible.

Totaljobs Group Limited Registered Office: Holden House, 57 Rathbone Place, London, W1T 1JU, UK Registered in England and Wales under company no. 4269861



Disclaimer

This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) (“Intended Recipient”) to whom it is addressed. It may contain information which is privileged and confidential. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution, copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any person other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of civil or criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the Intended Recipient, please contact the sender as soon as possible.

Totaljobs Group Limited Registered Office: Holden House, 57 Rathbone Place, London, W1T 1JU, UK Registered in England and Wales under company no. 4269861